Bibliography & Resources

Secondary Sources

1. Balogh, Brian.  A Government out of Sight: the Mystery of National Authority in Nineteenth-Century America. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.
2. Basso, Keith.  Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape and Language among the Western Apache. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1996.
3. Blackhawk, Ned. Violence over the Land: Indians and Empires in the Early American West. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2006.
4. Chenault, Venida S. Weaving Strength, Weaving Power: Violence and Abuse Against Indigenous Women. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic press, 2011.
5. Cronon, William. Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England. New York: Hill and Wang, 1983.
6. DuVal, Kathleen. The Native Ground: Indians and Colonists at the Heart of the Continent (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006
7. Fowler, Loretta. Shared Symbols, Contested Meanings: Gros Ventre Culture and History, 1778-1984. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1987.
8. Graybill, Andrew. The Red and the White: A Family Saga of the American West. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 2013.
9. Hassrick, Peter  and Mindy N. Besaw. Painted Journeys: The Art of John Mix Stanley. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2015.
10. McManus, Sheila.The Line Which Separates: Race, Gender, and the Making of the Alberta-Montana Borderlands. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2005.
11. Rifkin, Mark. Manifesting America: The Imperial Construction of U.S. National Space. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.
12. Saler, Bethel. The Settler’s Empire: Colonialism and State Formation in America’s Old Northwest. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2014.
13. Sleeper-Smith, Susan. Indian Women and French Men: Rethinking Cultural Encounter in the Western Great Lakes. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2001.
14. White, Richard. The Middle Ground: Indians, Empires, and Republics in the Great Lakes Region, 1650-1815. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
15. Wischmann, Lesley. Frontier Diplomats: Alexander Culbertson and Natoyist-Siksina’ Among the Blackfeet. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2004.
16. Wishart, David J. The Fur Trade of the American West, 1807–1840: A Geographical Synthesis. Lincoln:  University of Nebraska Press, 1979.
17. Wissler, Clark and Alice Beck Kehoe. Amskapi Pikuni: The Blackfeet People. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2012.